This article takes a critical look at the divergent approaches of courts in constructing the meaning of actual and apparent bias in adjudicative contexts. It argues that while proving actual bias on the part of an adjudicator may not always be easy and parties often revert to apprehended bias. an allegation of bias in any adjudication process is a matter that courts take very seriousl... https://www.parisnaturalfoodes.shop/product-category/lions-mane-mushroom-extract/