The increasing urban sprawl has contributed to the extensive fragmentation and reduction of natural habitat worldwide. Urbanization has a range of adverse effects on ecosystem functioning. including the disruption of plant dispersal processes across the landscape. Urban fragmentation can alter the distance and directionality of dispersal. https://www.ealisboa.com/best-flash-Nightstick-TWM-850XL-Tactical-Weapon-Mounted-Light-limited-super/